URL path: Index page // Kryptopyrrole

Kryptopyrrole

Includes 1 test
Urine
3 Days
90€

Pyroluria is characterized by elevated levels of kryptopyrrole in the urine, which can lead to a high zinc and vitamin B6 deficiency.

Kryptopyrrol (also known as mauve agent or hydroxyhemopyrrolin-2-one (HPL)) belongs to the group of pyrroles, which are substances that are synthesized during the production of hemoglobin in the body and are considered a by-product of hemoglobin synthesis. Small amounts of pyrrole form typically in all humans, but some individuals (with a specific genetic background) tend to produce vast amounts of pyrroles. Because pyrroles have a high chemical affinity for vitamin B6 and zinc, they bind these substances and are excreted together in the urine. Thus, the increased synthesis and elimination of pyrrole in the urine is accompanied by an increase in the elimination of vitamin B6 and zinc, resulting in the symptomatology of pyroluria being practically related to the deficiency of these two substances.

Zinc and vitamin B6 deficiency directly affect the functioning of the nervous system and the brain. For this reason, pyroluria is closely associated with neurological and psychiatric disorders such as:

  • Schizophrenia
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Down syndrome
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • Autism
  • Alcoholism
  • Stress
  • Depression
  • Aphasia
  • Muscle twitching
  • Abnormal function of motor neurons
     

Recent studies have linked increased kryptopyrrole to other conditions, such as increased plasma histamine, allergies, immune system disorders, and intestinal dysbiosis. In addition to reducing zinc and vitamin B6, high levels of kryptopyrrole cause a decrease in the levels of vitamins C and B3 (niacin) and serotonin.

Restoring the deficient vitamins and minerals improves patients' symptoms while reducing the levels of kryptopyrrole in patients' urine.

Additional information
Tests includedIncludes 1 test
Sample Urine
Procedure completion test
Step 1

Purchase the test you want online

Select the tests you wish, through the most complete range of Preventive and Functional Medicine tests and purchase them online.

Step 2

Sampling

We send you the certified package - sampling collection kit, to collect your sample, always in accordance with the instructions contained within the kit.

Step 3

Sending your sample

After you have collected your sample, place it in the prepaid shipping package, contact the courier company and send it to our certified laboratory.

Step 4

Receiving the test results

Download your test results easily and securely anytime you want by logging in to your personal account.

Step 1

Book an appointment and buy the test online

Select from the most complete range test of Prevention, Andrology and Diagnostics, book an appointment in real time and purchase them online.

Step 2

Sampling

Visit the certified laboratory of Diagnostiki Athinon on the date and time you have chosen, to perform the sampling.

Step 3

Receiving the test results

Download your test results easily and securely anytime you want by logging in to your personal account.

Share it