Rotavirus antigen testing in stool is used in the investigation of patients with diarrhea, especially newborns, the elderly, and immunocompromised patients, as well as in the investigation of cases of nosocomial diarrhea.
More information
Rotavirus disease is a diarrheal disease caused by viruses of the Reoviridae family. The virus replicates exclusively in the epithelial cells of the small intestine and is pathogenic, mainly in infants and children during the winter. The virus is transmitted by the fecal-oral route.
The disease is characterized by acute diarrhea lasting 4 to 8 days. Vomiting is often the initial symptom, but some patients experience vomiting without diarrhea. Dehydration is the most common cause of hospitalization in patients infected with Rotavirus.
Rapid and accurate detection of rotavirus antigen in stool specimens leads to better management of patients, especially hospitalized or institutionalized patients.
Important Note
Laboratory test results are the most critical parameter for diagnosing and monitoring all pathological conditions. Between 70 to 80% of diagnostic decisions are based on laboratory tests. Correctly interpreting laboratory results allows a doctor to distinguish "healthy" from "diseased."
Laboratory test results should not be interpreted from the numerical result of a single analysis. Test results should be analyzed based on each case and family history, clinical findings, and the results of other laboratory tests and information. Your physician should explain the importance of your test results.
At Diagnostiki Athinon, we answer any questions you may have about the test you perform in our laboratory and contact your doctor to ensure you receive the best possible medical care.
