Hormonal screening to investigate menstrual irregularities and fertility challenges
Amenorrhea is the absence of menstruation. In girls before adolescence, in women during pregnancy and lactation, as well as during and after menopause, amenorrhea is expected, and it is normal (normal amenorrhea). Primary amenorrhea is the condition in which non-menstruation occurs and is considered abnormal if the girl does not menstruate and does not develop secondary sexual characteristics by the age of 14 or if she has a normal development of secondary sexual characteristics and has no menstruation until the age of 16 years. Secondary amenorrhea is defined as the absence of menstruation for six consecutive months in a woman who has previously had regular cycles (excluding periods of normal amenorrhea). 10-20% of women with infertility problems develop amenorrhea, and it often occurs (up to 50%) in long-distance athletes (high-level athletes who run more than 100 kilometers per week).
The Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Profile by Diagnostiki Athinon includes essential hormonal tests that help identify the underlying causes of menstrual disorders, ovulation issues, and difficulty conceiving.
Infertility and amenorrhea (the absence of menstruation) are often signs of hormonal imbalances that affect the function of the ovaries, pituitary gland, or adrenal glands. Identifying the root cause is the first step toward effective treatment and fertility planning.
Who is the Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Profile for?
This test is recommended for:
- Women with primary or secondary amenorrhea
- Women with irregular cycles or infrequent ovulation
- Women who are trying to conceive without success
- Individuals with symptoms of hyperprolactinemia (e.g., breast discharge, cycle disturbances)
- Women preparing for pregnancy who want to assess their hormonal balance
When should the Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Profile be done
This panel should ideally be performed on days 2 to 5 of the menstrual cycle, when hormone levels are at their baseline and most accurately reflect the body’s reproductive function.
What the Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Profile includes
- FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone): Evaluates ovarian function and ovarian reserve.
- LH (Luteinizing Hormone): Involved in regulating ovulation and assessing the pituitary–ovarian connection.
- Prolactin (PRL): Elevated levels may suppress ovulation and lead to amenorrhea or infertility.
- 17-OH-Progesterone: Used to investigate adrenal disorders such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia and other conditions affecting steroid hormone production.
Why choose the Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Profile
This targeted hormonal panel provides a clear snapshot of the endocrine status affecting ovulation and menstrual health. It is a crucial first step in evaluating reproductive function and guides further investigation or fertility treatment when needed. For many women, these results can uncover correctable imbalances and pave the way toward successful conception.
Take control of your reproductive health. Book your Female Infertility and Amenorrhea Panel at Diagnostiki Athinon today.
