| ACO2 |
Optic atrophy, Infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration |
AD/AR |
16 |
15 |
| AFG3L2* |
Spastic ataxia, Spinocerebellar ataxia |
AD/AR |
22 |
40 |
| ANTXR1 |
Hemangioma, capillary infantile, susceptibility to, Growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, and optic atrophy (GAPO syndrome) |
AD/AR |
6 |
14 |
| APTX |
Ataxia, early-onset, with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia |
AR |
14 |
46 |
| ATAD3A* |
Harel-Yoon syndrome |
AD/AR |
4 |
17 |
| AUH |
3-methylglutaconic aciduria |
AR |
12 |
11 |
| C10ORF2 |
Perrault syndrome, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant, 3 |
AD/AR |
37 |
80 |
| C12ORF65 |
Spastic paraplegia, Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency |
AR |
10 |
11 |
| C19ORF12 |
Spastic Paraplegia, Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation |
AD/AR |
15 |
37 |
| CHN1 |
Duane retraction syndrome 2 |
AD |
11 |
11 |
| CISD2* |
Wolfram syndrome 2 |
AR |
2 |
4 |
| DNAJC19 |
3-methylglutaconic aciduria |
AR |
3 |
6 |
| DNM1L |
Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 1 |
AD/AR |
17 |
20 |
| FDXR |
Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy |
AR |
5 |
19 |
| FRMD7 |
Nystagmus, infantile periodic alternating |
XL |
15 |
95 |
| GPR143 |
Nystagmus, congenital, Ocular albinism |
XL |
22 |
181 |
| HESX1 |
Septooptic dysplasia, Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, Isolated growth hormone deficiency |
AR/AD |
15 |
26 |
| ISCA2 |
Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 4 |
AR |
3 |
3 |
| KIF21A |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital 1 |
AD |
9 |
17 |
| MECR |
Dystonia, childhood-onset, with optic atrophy and basal ganglia abnormalities (DYTOABG) |
AR |
7 |
6 |
| MFN2 |
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease |
AD/AR |
70 |
223 |
| MGME1 |
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11 |
AR |
3 |
7 |
| MT-ATP6 |
Neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Ataxia and polyneuropathy, adult-onset, Cardiomyopathy, infantile hypertrophic, Leigh syndrome, Striatonigral degeneration, infantile, mitochondrial |
Mitochondrial |
19 |
|
| MT-ATP8 |
Cardiomyopathy, apical hypertrophic, and neuropathy, Cardiomyopathy, infantile hypertrophic |
Mitochondrial |
4 |
|
| MT-CO1 |
Myoglobinuria, recurrent, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Sideroblastic anemia, Cytochrome C oxidase deficiency, Deafness, mitochondrial |
Mitochondrial |
17 |
|
| MT-CO2 |
Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
8 |
|
| MT-CO3 |
Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
Mitochondrial |
9 |
|
| MT-CYB |
|
Mitochondrial |
69 |
|
| MT-ND1 |
Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Leber optic atrophy and dystonia |
Mitochondrial |
21 |
|
| MT-ND2 |
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
6 |
|
| MT-ND3 |
Leber optic atrophy and dystonia, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
7 |
|
| MT-ND4 |
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Leber optic atrophy and dystonia, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
11 |
|
| MT-ND4L |
Leber hereditary optic neuropathy |
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-ND5 |
Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
19 |
|
| MT-ND6 |
Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes, Oncocytoma, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, Leber optic atrophy and dystonia, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
Mitochondrial |
16 |
|
| MT-RNR1 |
Deafness, mitochondrial |
Mitochondrial |
3 |
|
| MT-RNR2 |
Chloramphenicol toxicity/resistance |
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-TA |
|
Mitochondrial |
4 |
|
| MT-TC |
Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes |
Mitochondrial |
3 |
|
| MT-TD |
|
Mitochondrial |
1 |
|
| MT-TE |
Diabetes-deafness syndrome, Mitochondrial myopathy, infantile, transient, Mitochondrial myopathy with diabetes |
Mitochondrial |
5 |
|
| MT-TF |
Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, Nephropathy, tubulointerstitial, Encephalopathy, mitochondrial, Epilepsy, mitochondrial, Myopathy, mitochondrial, Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes |
Mitochondrial |
7 |
|
| MT-TG |
|
Mitochondrial |
3 |
|
| MT-TH |
|
Mitochondrial |
4 |
|
| MT-TI |
|
Mitochondrial |
7 |
|
| MT-TK |
Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, Leigh syndrome |
Mitochondrial |
5 |
|
| MT-TL1 |
Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency, Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes, Diabetes-deafness syndrome, Cyclic vomiting syndrome, SIDS, susceptibility to |
Mitochondrial |
14 |
|
| MT-TL2 |
Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, Mitochondrial Myopathy, Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes |
Mitochondrial |
5 |
|
| MT-TM |
Leigh syndrome, Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder |
Mitochondrial |
1 |
|
| MT-TN |
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder |
Mitochondrial |
3 |
|
| MT-TP |
|
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-TQ |
Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder |
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-TR |
Encephalopathy, mitochondrial |
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-TS1 |
Myoclonic epilepsy with ragged red fibers, Mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes |
Mitochondrial |
10 |
|
| MT-TS2 |
Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder |
Mitochondrial |
2 |
|
| MT-TT |
|
Mitochondrial |
5 |
|
| MT-TV |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), Leigh syndrome, Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder, Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes |
Mitochondrial |
3 |
|
| MT-TW |
Leigh syndrome, Myopathy, mitochondrial |
Mitochondrial |
8 |
|
| MT-TY |
Mitochondrial multisystemic disorder |
Mitochondrial |
4 |
|
| MTPAP |
Spastic ataxia |
AR |
1 |
2 |
| NARS2 |
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency |
AR |
12 |
12 |
| NDUFAF3 |
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
AR |
6 |
9 |
| NDUFS1 |
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency |
AR |
22 |
28 |
| NR2F1 |
Bosch-Boonstra optic atrophy syndrome |
AD |
23 |
34 |
| OPA1 |
Optic atrophy, Optic atrophy 1, Optic atrophy with or without deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy, Behr synrome, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 |
AD/AR |
96 |
390 |
| OPA3 |
Optic atrophy, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria |
AD/AR |
13 |
15 |
| OTX2 |
Microphthalmia, syndromic, Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, Retinal dystrophy, early-onset, and pituitary dysfunction |
AD |
23 |
73 |
| PAX6 |
Aniridia, cerebellar ataxia, and intellectual disability (Gillespie syndrome), Keratitis, Coloboma, ocular, Cataract with late-onset corneal dystrophy, Morning glory disc anomaly, Foveal hypoplasia, Aniridia, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Peters anomaly |
AD |
144 |
550 |
| PDSS1# |
Coenzyme Q10 deficiency |
AR |
5 |
3 |
| PHOX2A |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 2 |
AR |
3 |
5 |
| POLG |
POLG-related ataxia neuropathy spectrum disorders, Sensory ataxia, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis, Alpers syndrome, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AD/AR |
89 |
290 |
| PRPS1* |
Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase I superactivity, Arts syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked recessive, 5, Deafness, X-linked 1 |
XL |
27 |
32 |
| ROBO3 |
Gaze palsy, horizontal, with progressive scoliosis |
AR |
16 |
40 |
| RRM2B |
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AD/AR |
41 |
41 |
| RTN4IP1 |
Optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, mental retardation, and seizures |
AR |
2 |
12 |
| SALL4 |
Acro-renal-ocular syndrome, Duane-radial ray/Okihiro syndrome |
AD |
21 |
56 |
| SETX |
Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, juvenile, Spinocerebellar ataxia |
AD/AR |
36 |
210 |
| SLC19A2 |
Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome |
AR |
14 |
51 |
| SLC19A3 |
Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome |
AR |
32 |
37 |
| SLC25A4 |
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AD/AR |
12 |
14 |
| SLC25A46 |
Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type VIB |
AR |
14 |
17 |
| SLC38A8 |
Foveal hypoplasia 2 |
AR |
11 |
18 |
| SLC52A2 |
Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome |
AR |
27 |
25 |
| SNX10 |
Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 8 |
AR |
3 |
13 |
| SOX2* |
Microphthalmia, syndromic |
AD |
34 |
104 |
| SPG7 |
Spastic paraplegia |
AD/AR |
69 |
111 |
| SUCLA2 |
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AR |
9 |
29 |
| TIMM8A* |
Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome, Jensen syndrome, Opticoacoustic nerve atrophy with dementia |
XL |
11 |
21 |
| TK2# |
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AR |
38 |
52 |
| TMEM126A |
Optic atrophy |
AR |
3 |
1 |
| TSFM# |
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency |
AR |
6 |
6 |
| TUBB3* |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations |
AD/AR |
28 |
25 |
| TYMP |
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome |
AR |
84 |
94 |
| UCHL1 |
Parkinson disease 5, autosomal dominant, Spastic paraplegia 79, autosomal recessive |
AD/AR |
5 |
5 |
| WFS1 |
Wolfram syndrome, Wolfram-like syndrome, autosomal dominant, Deafness, autosomal dominant 6/14/38, Cataract 41 |
AD/AR |
69 |
362 |
| YME1L1* |
Optic atrophy 11 |
|
1 |
1 |
| ZNHIT3# |
PEHO syndrome |
|
5 |
1 |